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Frequently Asked Questions

 

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  • The Notices have been posted for the benefit of potential members of the Settlement Class. If you are uncertain about whether you are a member of the Settlement Class, you may contact the Settlement Administrator at 888-995-0207.

    The Notices have been posted because members of the Settlement Class have a right to know about proposed settlements of a class action lawsuit in which they are class members, and about all of their options, before the Court decides whether to approve the Settlements. If the Court approves the Settlements, and after objections or appeals relating to the Settlements are resolved, the benefits provided by the Settlements will be available to members of the Class.

    The Notices explain the lawsuits, the Settlements, your legal rights, what benefits are available, who is eligible for them, and how to get them. A full copy of the Settlement Agreements may be viewed on the Important Documents page. The Notices contain only a summary of the Settlements.

    The Court in charge of the Settlements is the United States District Court for the Western District of Missouri.  The case before this Court is known as Burnett et al. v. National Association of Realtors, et al., Case No. 19-CV-00332-SRB. The people who filed this lawsuit are called the Plaintiffs.  The people being sued are called the Defendants.  Defendants include The National Association of Realtors (“NAR”) and the following large real estate brokerage firms: Anywhere, RE/MAX, Keller Williams, and Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices.  Of these Defendants, the Settlements concern only Anywhere, RE/MAX and Keller Williams.

    The Settlements also resolve claims against Anywhere, RE/MAX and Keller Williams raised in at least two other lawsuits: Moehrl et al. v. National Association of Realtors et al., Case No. 1:19-cv-01610-ARW (Northern District of Illinois); and Nosalek v. MLS Property Information Network, Inc., et al., Case No. 1:20-cv-12244-PBS (District of Massachusetts). 

  • The lawsuits claim that Defendants created and implemented rules that require home sellers to pay commissions to the broker or agent representing the buyer and that caused home sellers to pay total commissions at inflated rates. They also allege that Defendants enforced these rules through anticompetitive and unlawful practices.

    The lawsuits claim that these rules are anticompetitive and unfair, and that they violate antitrust laws. You can read Plaintiffs’ complaints on the Important Documents page.

    Specifically, the lawsuits allege violations of the Sherman Act (a federal antitrust statute found at 15 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.).

    The Sherman Act claims apply to home sales that occurred anywhere in the United States during the Eligible Date Range.

  • Although the Court has authorized notice to be given of the Settlements, the Notices do not express the opinion of the Court on the merits of the claims or defenses asserted by either side of the lawsuit. Anywhere, RE/MAX, and Keller Williams dispute Plaintiffs' allegations and deny all liability to Plaintiffs and the Class. You can read the Answers filed by Anywhere, RE/MAX, and Keller Williams on the Important Documents page. 

  • In a class action, one or more people called Class Representatives sue on behalf of other people who have similar claims. The people together are a “Class” or “Class Members.” The consumers who sued Defendants — and all the Class Members like them — are called Plaintiffs. The companies they sued are called the Defendants. One court resolves the issues for everyone in the Class – except for those who choose to exclude themselves from the Class.

    Here, the Court decided that this lawsuit can be a class action for settlement purposes because it preliminarily meets the requirements of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23, which governs class actions in federal courts. Specifically, the Court found that: (1) there are numerous people who fit the class definition; (2) there are legal questions and facts that are common to each of them; (3) the Plaintiffs’ claims are typical of the claims of the rest of the Class; (4) Plaintiffs, and the lawyers representing the Class, will fairly and adequately represent the Class Members’ interests; (5) the common legal questions and facts are more important than questions that affect only individuals; and (6) this class action will be more efficient than having individual lawsuits.

  • The Court did not decide this case in favor of the Plaintiffs or Defendants. Instead, Counsel for the Settlement Class investigated the facts and applicable law regarding Plaintiffs’ claims and Defendants’ defenses. The parties engaged in lengthy arms-length negotiations to reach the Settlements. Plaintiffs and Counsel for the Settlement Class believe that the proposed Settlements are fair, reasonable, and adequate, and in the best interest of the Class.

    Both sides agree that by settling, Anywhere, RE/MAX and Keller Williams are not admitting any liability or that they did anything wrong. Both sides want to avoid the uncertainties and expense of further litigation.

  • To be eligible to receive the benefits of the Settlements, you must have: (1) sold a home during the Eligible Date Range; (2) listed the home that was sold on a multiple listing service (“MLS”) anywhere in the United States; and (3) paid a commission to any real estate brokerage in connection with the sale of the home. The Eligible Date Ranges can be found below for the Anywhere and Re/Max Settlements, and in FAQ 7 for Keller Williams.

    You do not need to have sold a home using an Anywhere, RE/MAX, or Keller Williams agent to make a claim.

     

    What Eligible Date Ranges apply to me?

    Where was my home listed?

    Applicable Date Range

    • Heartland MLS (encompassing the Kansas City metropolitan area, counties in eastern Kansas, counties in southwest Missouri, and counties in northwest Missouri);
    • MARIS MLS (encompassing the St. Louis metropolitan area, counties in eastern Missouri, and counties in western Illinois);
    • Columbia Board of Realtors MLS (encompassing Columbia, Missouri and its surrounding areas); or
    • Southern Missouri Regional MLS (encompassing Springfield and Joplin, Missouri and their surrounding areas).

    April 29, 2014 through February 1, 2024

    • Bright MLS (Delaware, Baltimore, Maryland area, District of Columbia, parts of New Jersey, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania area, Richmond, Virginia areas, parts of West Virginia);
    • Carolina/Canopy MLS (Charlotte, North Carolina area, including portions of South Carolina);
    • Triangle MLS (Research Triangle Area, North Carolina);
    • Stellar MLS (Tampa, Orlando, and Sarasota, Florida areas);
    • Miami MLS (Miami, Florida area);
    • Florida Gulf Coast (Fort Myers, Florida area);
    • Metro MLS (parts of Wisconsin, including the Milwaukee areas);
    • Yes MLS/MLS Now (Cleveland, Ohio, Eastern Ohio, and parts of West Virginia);
    • Columbus Realtors MLS (Columbus, Ohio areas);
    • Northstar MLS (Minnesota, Wisconsin);
    • Wasatch Front/Utah Real Estate (Salt Lake City, Utah area);
    • REcolorado/Metrolist (Denver, Colorado area);
    • Pikes Peak MLS (Colorado Springs, Colorado area);
    • GLVAR MLS (Las Vegas, Nevada area);
    • SABOR (San Antonio, Texas area);
    • ACTRIS/ABOR (Austin, Texas area);
    • HAR MLS (Houston, Texas area);
    • NTREIS (Dallas, Texas area);
    • ARMLS (Phoenix, Arizona area); and
    • Realcomp II (Detroit, Michigan area) 

    March 6, 2015 through February 1, 2024

    • MLS PIN (Massachusetts)

    December 17, 2016 through February 1, 2024

    • Any MLS in the United States other than the MLSs listed above

    February 1, 2020 through February 1, 2024

  • To be eligible to receive the benefits of the Settlements, you must have: (1) sold a home during the Eligible Date Range; (2) listed the home that was sold on a multiple listing service (“MLS”) anywhere in the United States; and (3) paid a commission to any real estate brokerage in connection with the sale of the home. The Eligible Date Ranges can be found below for the Keller Williams Settlement, and in FAQ 6 for the Anywhere and RE/MAX Settlements. 

    You do not need to have sold a home using an Anywhere, RE/MAX, or Keller Williams agent to make a claim.

     

    What Eligible Date Ranges apply to me?

    Where was my home listed?

    Applicable Date Range

    • Heartland MLS (encompassing the Kansas City metropolitan area, counties in eastern Kansas, counties in southwest Missouri, and counties in northwest Missouri);
    • MARIS MLS (encompassing the St. Louis metropolitan area, counties in eastern Missouri, and counties in western Illinois);
    • Columbia Board of Realtors MLS (encompassing Columbia, Missouri and its surrounding areas); or
    • Southern Missouri Regional MLS (encompassing Springfield and Joplin, Missouri and their surrounding areas).

    April 29, 2014 through February 1, 2024

    • Bright MLS (Delaware, Baltimore, Maryland area, District of Columbia, parts of New Jersey, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania area, Richmond, Virginia areas, parts of West Virginia);
    • Carolina/Canopy MLS (Charlotte, North Carolina area, including portions of South Carolina);
    • Triangle MLS (Research Triangle Area, North Carolina);
    • Stellar MLS (Tampa, Orlando, and Sarasota, Florida areas);
    • Miami MLS (Miami, Florida area);
    • Florida Gulf Coast (Fort Myers, Florida area);
    • Metro MLS (parts of Wisconsin, including the Milwaukee areas);
    • Yes MLS/MLS Now (Cleveland, Ohio, Eastern Ohio, and parts of West Virginia);
    • Columbus Realtors MLS (Columbus, Ohio areas);
    • Northstar MLS (Minnesota, Wisconsin);
    • Wasatch Front/Utah Real Estate (Salt Lake City, Utah area);
    • REcolorado/Metrolist (Denver, Colorado area);
    • Pikes Peak MLS (Colorado Springs, Colorado area);
    • GLVAR MLS (Las Vegas, Nevada area);
    • SABOR (San Antonio, Texas area);
    • ACTRIS/ABOR (Austin, Texas area);
    • HAR MLS (Houston, Texas area);
    • NTREIS (Dallas, Texas area)
    • ARMLS (Phoenix, Arizona area); and
    • Realcomp II (Detroit, Michigan area) 

    March 6, 2015 through February 1, 2024

    • MLS PIN (Massachusetts)

    December 17, 2016 through February 1, 2024

    • Any MLS in the United States other than the MLSs listed above

    October 31, 2019 through February 1, 2024

  • You are a part of the Settlement Class if you: (1) sold a home during the Eligible Date Range; (2) listed the home that was sold on a multiple listing service anywhere in the United States; and (3) paid a commission to a real estate brokerage in connection with the sale of the home.

    If you are uncertain as to whether you are a member of the Settlement Class, you may contact the Settlement Administrator at 888-995-0207 to find out.

  • If you are a member of the Settlement Class, you are eligible to receive a benefit under the Settlements.

    Anywhere and RE/MAX have agreed to pay, collectively, $138,500,000 into settlement funds and Keller Williams will add an additional $70,000,000 for a total of $208,500,000. The funds will be distributed to qualifying Settlement Class members who submit an approved claim form, after any awarded attorneys’ fees, expenses, settlement administration costs, and service awards have been deducted.

  • The Plaintiffs will propose a plan of allocation of the proceeds of the settlements to the Court prior to any distribution of settlement funds to claimants. That proposal will be posted to this website and emailed to all individuals who submit a claim with an opportunity to object to the plan of allocation.  The plan will be subject to the approval of the Court.  It is anticipated that the plan will take into account the amount of commissions class member claimants paid to a real estate broker or agent during the relevant statute of limitations periods for the MLS in which the sale was made. To the extent the value of total claims exceeds the amount available for distribution from the settlement funds, each class member's share of the settlement may be reduced on a pro rata basis.

  • To receive a benefit, a Settlement Class Member must submit a claim form with information pertaining to and/or evidence of your home sale and commissions paid to the Notice and Claims Administrator. The Notice and Claims Administrator will be responsible for reviewing all claim forms and evidence of purchase to determine whether a claim is an approved claim.  The Notice and Claims Administrator will reject any claim that is not: (a) submitted timely and in accordance with the directions on the claim form, the provisions of the Settlement Agreement, and the Preliminary Approval Order; (b) fully and truthfully completed by a Settlement Class Member with all of the information requested in the Claim Form; and (c) signed by the Settlement Class Member. Claims that cannot be confirmed by the Settlement Administrator may be subject to challenge, nonpayment, or a reduced share of the available funds.

    You can submit a claim form by clicking this link, or by printing off the claim form from the Important Documents page and returning it to the Settlement Administrator via mail or email on or before May 9, 2025.

    Burnett et al. v. The National Association of Realtors et al.
    c/o JND Legal Administration
    PO Box 91479
    Seattle, WA 98111


    Email: info@RealEstateCommissionLitigation.com

  • If you sold multiple homes during the Eligible Date Range, you will need to submit a separate Claim Form for each property you sold. You may submit multiple claims without entering a Unique ID and PIN by clicking "Next" on the Online Claim Form page.

  • The Court gave Final Approval of the Settlements with Anywhere, RE/MAX, and Keller Williams on May 9, 2024. There may still be appeals. Payments to members of the Settlement Class will be made after the claims period is over and appeals are resolved. This may take some time, so please be patient.

  • Upon the Court’s approval of the proposed Settlements, all members of the Settlement Class who do not exclude themselves (as well as their representatives) will release Anywhere, RE/MAX and Keller Williams (and their affiliates, subsidiaries, franchisees, employees, and certain others who may be subject to claims with respect to Anywhere, RE/MAX and Keller Williams as specified in the Settlement Agreements). All members of the Settlement Class who do not exclude themselves will release claims whether known or unknown that they ever had, now have, or hereafter may have and that have accrued as of the date of preliminary approval of the Settlement arising from or related to the Released Claims. “Released Claims” means any and all manner of claims regardless of the cause of action arising from or relating to conduct that was alleged or could have been alleged in the Actions based on any or all of the same factual predicates for the claims alleged in the Actions, including but not limited to commissions negotiated, offered, obtained, or paid to brokerages in connection with the sale of any residential home. The release does not extend to any individual claims that a class member may have against his or her own broker or agent based on a breach of contract, breach of fiduciary duty, malpractice, negligence or other tort claim, other than a claim that a class member paid an excessive commission or home price due to the claims at issue.

    This release may affect your rights, and may carry obligations, in the future. To view terms of the release, review the Settlement Agreements, which are available on the Important Documents page of this website.

  • If you do not want a payment from one or more of the Settlements, and you want to keep the right to sue or continue to sue Anywhere, RE/MAX or Keller Williams, on your own, about the legal issues in this case, then you must take steps to get out. This is called excluding yourself—or is sometimes referred to as opting out of the Settlement Class.

  • The deadline to exclude yourself from the Settlements with Anywhere, RE/MAX, and Keller Williams was April 13, 2024 and has passed. 

  • No. Unless you excluded yourself, you give up any right to sue Anywhere, RE/MAX and/or Keller Williams for the claims that the Settlements resolve. If you have a pending lawsuit against Anywhere, RE/MAX or Keller Williams, speak to your lawyer in that case immediately. You may have had to exclude yourself from this Class to continue your own lawsuit. Remember, the exclusion deadline was April 13, 2024.

  • No. If you exclude yourself as to the Anywhere, RE/MAX and Keller Williams settlements, do not send in a claim form to ask for any money. If you exclude yourself only as to Anywhere, you may still ask for money from the Settlements with RE/MAX and Keller Williams. If you exclude yourself only as to RE/MAX, you may still ask for money from the Settlements with Anywhere and Keller Williams. If you exclude yourself only as to Keller Williams, you may still ask for money from the Settlements with Anywhere and RE/MAX. If you exclude yourself as to Anywhere, RE/MAX or Keller Williams, you may sue, continue to sue, or be a part of a different lawsuit against Anywhere, RE/MAX or Keller Williams.

  • The Court decided that the law firms Ketchmark and McCreight P.C.; Williams Dirks Dameron LLC; Boulware Law LLC; Hagens Berman Sobal Shapiro LLP; Cohen Milstein Sellers & Toll PLLC; and Susman Godfrey LLP, are qualified to represent you and all other Settlement Class Members. These lawyers are called “Class Counsel.” You will not be charged for these lawyers. They are experienced in handling similar cases against other entities. More information about the law firms, their practices, and their lawyers’ experience is available at: www.kansascitylawoffice.com, www.williamsdirks.com, www.boulware-law.com, www.hbsslaw.com, www.cohenmilstein.com, and www.susmangodfrey.com.

    Class Counsel represent the interests of the Settlement Class. You may hire your own attorney to advise you, but if you hire your own attorney, you will be responsible for paying that attorney’s fees.

  • The Court approved Counsel's request of one-third of the Settlement Fund from the Keller Williams, Anywhere, and RE/MAX Settlements. The Motion for Attorneys' Fees as well as the Final Approval order can be found on the Important Documents page. 

    Anywhere, RE/MAX, and Keller Williams will pay the fees and expenses that the Court awards from the Settlement Fund. You are not responsible for any fees or expenses that the Court awards. 

  • You can tell the Court that you don’t agree with the Settlements or some part of them.

  • The deadline to object to the Settlements with Anywhere, RE/MAX, and Keller Williams was April 13, 2024 and has passed. Any member of the Settlement Class who did not file and serve an objection in the time and manner described in the Notice will not be permitted to raise that objection later.

  • Objecting is simply telling the Court that you don’t like something about the Settlements. You can object to a Settlement only if you stay in it. Excluding yourself is telling the Court that you do not want to be part of a Settlement. If you exclude yourself, you have no basis to object because the Settlement no longer affects you.

  • The Court gave Final Approval of the Settlements with Anywhere, RE/MAX, and Keller Williams on May 9, 2024. 

  • Class Counsel represented the Settlement Class at the Fairness Hearing on May 9, 2024. 

  • Your Notice of Intention to Appear must have been postmarked no later than April 13, 2024, and sent to the Clerk of the Court, Class Counsel, and Counsel for Anywhere, RE/MAX, and Keller Williams at the addresses listed in FAQ 19.

  • There are other class actions involving similar claims that are related to the Settlements, including: Burnett et al. v. The National Association of Realtors et al., Case No. 19-CV-00332-SRB, pending in the Western District of Missouri; Moehrl et al. v. The National Association of Realtors et al., Case No. 19-CV-01610-ARW, pending in the Northern District of Illinois; and Nosalek v. MLS Property Information Network, Inc. et al., Case No. 20-CV-12244-PBS, pending in the district of Massachusetts, among others. The Settlements will settle the claims against Anywhere, RE/MAX and Keller Williams that were brought in those cases, but it will not settle the claims against other Defendants in those cases. If you are a member of a class in one of those cases, you may have additional rights to participate in or exclude yourself from ongoing litigation in that case. 

  • The Notices are only summaries. For a more detailed statement of the matters involved in the lawsuit or the Settlements, you may refer to the papers filed in this case during regular business hours at the office of the Clerk of Court, United States District Court for the Western District of Missouri, 400 E. 9th St, Kansas City, Missouri 64106: Burnett et al. v. The National Association of Realtors et al., Case No. 19-CV-00332-SRB. The full Settlement Agreements and certain pleadings filed in the case are also available on the Important Documents page, or can be requested from Williams Dirks Dameron LLC, c/o Eric Dirks, 1100 Main Street, Suite 2600, Kansas City, MO 64105.  

For More Information

Visit this website often to get the most up-to-date information.

Mail
Real Estate Commission Litigation Settlements
c/o JND Legal Administration
PO Box 91479
Seattle, WA 98111